The Multilingual Historical Koran
Qoran.xyz: The Multilingual Historical Koran is a research project initiated by PHI in 2018. The project organises various approaches to the Koranic text as a historical document.
We are preparing a “multilingual edition” of the Koran, including the earliest known translations to Greek (870 AD), Persian (10th century), Turkic (11th century) and Latin (11th century) – as witnesses to the history of the text and its influence.
Our aim is to study the text both as a historical document in its Late Antique Near Eastern context, and as a religious document in its subsequent history when it became a foundational text for the religion of Islam. There are three long-term aims of the project:
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To present a complete multilingual historical edition of the Koranic text with the most ancient translations into Greek, Persian, Turkic and Latin, published at: www.qoran.xyz.
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To investigate the nature of the Koranic religion in a Late Antique Near Eastern context.
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To gain new insights into the linguistic status of the Koranic language, the Arabiyya, and its position vis-à-vis other Semitic languages (like Hebrew, Aramaic, Ancient South Arabian and Ancient North Arabian) and other "Arabic languages" (or "Arabic dialects").
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Project information
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The most recent project description contains information about the project background, its current status and long-term project goals.
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If you are in Oslo, you are welcome to participate at our weekly Koran readings at the Norwegian School of Theology, Religion and Society (MF vitenskapelig høyskole).
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One of the major aims of the project is to present a complete multilingual historical edition of the Koranic text with the most ancient translations into Greek, Persian, Turkic and Latin.
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The Koran is a famous book. It is also a controversial book – an object of high reverence by some, and outright hate by others. For the organisers of this seminar, the Koran is first and foremost an ancient text and a valuable document from an extremely interesting historical period.
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